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Prize Baloney Starchild - Aug 01

Law Abiding Circles 

There are, as 80 has noted before, many and conflicting theories as to who or what is behind the phenomena known as crop circles. Now at least one fact about the perpetrators is known - in general they are law-abiding - or so the BBC would suggest. In general the aliens, great ones, magnetic vortices, human artists seem to have heeded the British government's strict rules regarding countryside access during the recent foot and mouth disease epidemic amongst livestock. Then, when the restrictions were lifted circles bloomed - including one particularly spectacular one, the Milk Hill Formation. In fact so intricate is this design that it had would-be time and motion experts scratching their heads in disbelief given the short hours of darkness in the UK at this time of year. Mind you, they do seem to have assumed that hom. sap. is behind this one...................... Milk Hill and many other superb designs, including the Arecibo Reply (beloved of nuts like Richard Hoagland and Art Bell) are on this page brought to you courtesy of The Circlemakers.

(See Past View - The Cereal Artists for more information)


Money for Nothing?

Right - you possess psychic powers - you can perhaps dowse, bend spoons, find that body the police can't seem to locate, read auras, heal by touch, levitate, communicate with the dead, - you get the picture. Now, as far as 80's limited knowledge extends, no one individual has claimed all these powers but plenty of folk have laid claim to at least one or two of them. Imagine the kudos, the glory, the sheer cool of being to prove this to everybody. Not just your fellow psychics, or wishful thinkers but the hard-nosed guardians of science, the skeptics, the doubters and the carpers - would that not be mind-bogglingly brilliant? Well, now you can - and pick up a load of cash at the same time. (This is beginning to sound like the spam that 80 keeps the Hotmail account for.) There used to be only one chance of achieving this but now there are three. The first, and most financially rewarding, is offered by James Randi, a name possibly not unfamiliar to regular readers. The second is through ASKE - of which more in a moment. The third hails from Australia.

As
Randi's website accurately states, he "...has an international reputation as a magician and escape artist, but today he is best known as the world's most tireless investigator and demystifier of paranormal and pseudoscientific claims." He certainly has a more combative stance than many other debunkers of hokum and his confrontational style is reminiscent of some of the excellent rationalist and skeptical groups say, in India (of whom more in a future issue - and their psychic challenge). This attitude has resulted in clashes of a legal nature with conjuror and bane of straight spoons, Uri Geller. A quote from Carl Sagan, again from The James Randi Educational Foundation pages, sums up quite nicely " We may disagree with Randi on certain points, but we ignore him at our peril."


Psychic Shyness

Arguably Randi's best move regarding the mystery mongers, con artists, deluded and, of course, possible psychics has been to offer a prize of $1,000,000 to anyone claiming psychic or paranormal powers and is prepared to be tested and have such claims independently verified. Oddly, despite many folk's cast-iron belief in their ability to read minds, remote view, spoon bend, only one person has stated that they would take up the challenge - one Sylvia Browne, a self proclaimed psychic. She accepted the challenge on the Larry King Live TV show in March 2001 but has yet to respond to any communications sent since. It would appear she is happy to peddle her particular brand of twaddle for money, via her "best selling" books but is less than keen to prove her so-called powers under any sort of controlled conditions. If you sell any product, and her books and claims are a product, the consumer has a right to have those claims verified. You would not buy a car or house or a computer without making some attempt to independently verify the claims of the seller - there is no reason why claims of paranormal powers should be treated any differently (see the quote from Carl Sagan in Past View - Crypto Bamboo Movies).

Update - a scheduled Larry King Live show for August 28th with Randi and Browne has been cancelled - 80 is pretty sure it is not James Randi who has cold feet.

Update 2 - the Larry King show finally went out on September 3rd with Browne agreeing to the suggested protocols and King is to be part of the control procedure - how long now to the actual test? Not too soon is the betting......


Aske for Money

"Ask, and ye shall receive" is a well known quote from mythology - here is the modern take on that "ASKE and ye shall receive £3000 in cash" As what could be viewed as a warm-up for the Randi challenge the Association of Skeptical Enquiry is " offering people the chance to win £3,000 in cash if they can demonstrate a particular psychic ability. Our first challenge will be to those who claim to be able to move or bend objects using only the power of their mind, this includes such powers as bending metal and moving compass needles. This particular psychic talent is usually referred to as 'psychokinesis' or 'PK' for short. (Sounds ideal for Geller - not that he needs the money 80 is sure.) 
The actual testing procedure will depend on precisely what is being claimed. For example if you claim to be able to bend spoons then we will want to know such things as whether you will need to actually touch the spoon (which wouldn't really count in this instance) or just stare at it. But we won't simply design a test without your involvement. Claimants will be given every opportunity to review the protocol beforehand. 
Taking the above into consideration we fail to see any justification for saying that this challenge is unfair. Any such accusation is entirely spurious and clearly without foundation." 
It IS hard to think of a fairer offer than that - and for those of you who claim PK this challenge runs from Aug 1st to Oct 31st 2001. In a welcome bit of transatlantic cooperation James Randi has agreed that passing the ASKE challenge constitutes the successful accomplishment of the preliminary requirement for the million dollar challenge.


Rationality Rules


Apart from the above challenge ASKE " is committed to the application of rational, objective and scientific methods to the investigation and understanding of ideas, claims and practices, especially those of an extraordinary or paranormal nature. 
ASKE is committed to challenging the uncritical promotion of beliefs and claims which are unsupported or contradicted by existing objective scientific knowledge. 
ASKE opposes the misinterpretation and misrepresentation of science for purposes which deceive the public. 
ASKE supports the objective evaluation of all forms of medical or psychological techniques offered to the public, and opposes the uncritical promotion of techniques which are unsupported or contradicted by existing scientific knowledge. 
ASKE supports all efforts to promote the public awareness of the rational and scientific understanding of extraordinary and paranormal claims. 
ASKE is committed to a rational understanding of the reasons and motives which underlie the promotion and acceptance of irrational and paranormal claims and beliefs. 
ASKE accepts the rights of individuals to choose for themselves their beliefs about the world." Note that last sentence and then look at Jesus is Lord.com below. 

(Note - 80 is a member of ASKE but any views expressed in this newsletter are, as ever, 80's fault alone.)


The Third Way

Assuming that not all would-be psychics etc are confined to the Northern hemisphere (and believe me they are not) the third challenge is from the Australian Skeptics who not only offer $100,000 prize for proof of such things as "extra sensory perception, telepathy, telekinesis, divining for water or metals, clairvoyance and predicting the future" but have also introduced the novel idea of a spotter's fee of $20,000. So if you think Auntie May's tea leaf reading is uncannily accurate wheel the old dear out and pick up your fee! (The Australian scene is also down for a future View but until then do take a look at Operation Clambake's presentation of Carl Sagan's Baloney Detection Kit - a set of simple rules for examining and testing claims of all sorts - not just psychic psilliness.)

All three challenges offer a wonderful opportunity to prove such powers exist - something 80 believes is worth more than any cash prize. And for those who think their powers would not work in the pursuit of something as sordid as cash how about pledging the winnings, if any, to a nominated charity or charities beforehand? (But not the Bide-a-Wee Retirement Home for Spoon Bending Charlatans please.)

Note - the above mentioned Operation Clambake is a great resource pertaining to L. Ron Hubbard and his equally charming successors - Battlefield Earth, anyone?


Pye in the Sky

At the finale of Arthur C. Clarke's science fiction classic, 2001: A Space Odyssey there appears the next evolutionary step for humankind - the Star-Child. This book was a great favorite of 80's and so when a website contained a reference to a Starchild, curiosity led to further investigation and The Starchild Project. It turns out to have nothing to do with Clarke's book possibly apart from the name imparting a kind of science fictional gloss. No, the Starchild is what appears to this layman's eye a deformed human skull. Luckily for laymen one Lloyd Pye is at hand. We can assess the caliber of Pye by the fact that in trying to rouse interest in studying this skull he first approached the "alternative knowledge community" and also such luminaries as Art Bell, Jeff Rense and Laura Lee. (Right, we have here the challenge of how this skull came to be and the need some kind of explanation of its shape so you first approach the gullible, the sensation seekers and the cynical manipulators of fear and ignorance - great start.) After approaching the fringe Pye tried talking to an odd assortment of folk he refers to as "experts" (his quotation marks) such as pathologists, radiologists, dentists, ophthalmologists, chiropractors (!) and anthropologists who informed him the skull was the product of some kind of human deformity. This apparently did not suit Pye's preconceptions - let's face it bestowing the name Starchild on this skull does seem to indicate a degree of bias on his part. This whole page is worth reading to illustrate how if you have already made up your mind on something no number of experts is going to change it. His last paragraph sums things up - 

"What we need now is $20,000 to pay for the diagnostic DNA test mentioned earlier. That will take the recovered X and Y chromosomes and break them into their component strings of base pairs, to compare them with similar strings of base pairs in normal humans. If everything lines up as it should, then the Starchild is entirely human. Period. If they don’t line up equally, then it is something other than human. Period. Will that prove it is an alien from Zeta Reticuli? No. Will that prove it is a hybrid between some kind of “gray” alien and a human (which I am currently betting on)? No. Will it create one of the most raging controversies the scientific world has ever seen? I think it just might
."

Is Pye deluded or is he on to something? The pictures at the Starchild Project are intriguing but the forensic reconstruction looks a little too much like a cliched alien - do these people help their case with this sort of thing? Likely not. That Pye has an agenda of his own is suggested by his book Everything You Know is Wrong Book One: Human Origins (an unassuming little title I am sure you would agree). His biographical page has several illuminating paragraphs. Pye has a "B.S. in psychology" from Tulane University, New Orleans acquired in 1968. Armed with such a qualification, 

"Mr. Pye began a serious independent study of all aspects of human evolution. By the time he was 30, his studies led him to conclude humans could not possibly have evolved on Earth according to the prevailing Darwinian paradigm. By the time he was 40, he could convincingly illustrate his belief by comparing skeletons in the so-called "prehuman" fossil record with those reported to belong to the world's four basic types of hominoids (Bigfoot/Sasquatch, The Abominable Snowman/Yeti, and two other types Westerners know next to nothing about: Almas and Agogwes). 
Although Mr. Pye's research had convinced him that humans did not evolve on Earth, he had no idea where we might have come from, so he undertook an extended search for an answer
."

If the skull is as amazing as the claims being made 80 would be a lot happier to see it investigated by someone with, perhaps, a somewhat less prejudicial attitude. (Agogwes? if you must know look here.)


Miscellany

It's hodgepodge time again and first up is NutNet Strange Tales of the Information Highway. This page ( it must be said a very looong page) is a medley of sites loosely grouped under various headings such as Guerilla Ontologists & Chaosmongers, Politics & Paranoia For Fun & Profit, A Jesus For Every Occasion, and, in the interest of balance, A Satan For Every Other Occasion. They are all here, Flat Earthers, Fundamentalist Hate Groups, Feminist Satanic Covens. The apparent compiler of this huge collection is Popess Lilith von Fraumench (well, that's the e-mail address) who says.... 

"..Do you sometimes suspect that the Internet might be overrun by nuts?..........even the most deranged and impoverished nut can get their nephew in grade school to upload their unique theories and beliefs onto a free webpage. These sites, although a minority among the general Internet population, still demonstrate that no idea is too strange, stupid, false, or true enough to stay off the net.


A fascinating collection and worth bookmarking that would be even better for organization along the lines of, say, CrankDotNet.

The final site is a little piece of bigoted nastiness called
Jesus is Lord.com. reminiscent of yourgoingtohell ( Past View - Dinosaur Hell Ark) with its ignorance of the bible, intolerance, wearying strident tone and fanatical adherence to the idea that only the King James version out the huge number of translations of the so-called good book is the right one. 80 called this site little in the first sentence but in fact the page is interminable. The only little thing is the mind that produced this hate-filled garbage. It is worth scrolling all the way down though for the final message which 80 at least found of great comfort

"This website will not be here forever. The incarnation of the Beast is coming
." 

(Check out the paranoid page on how Jesus is Lord.com is being cruelly filtered as a hate site. Funny that..........)


Quotes

"The trouble with the world is that the stupid are cocksure and the intelligent are full of doubt." Bertrand Russell

......and with the heated debates about "Son of Star Wars" here is James Burke in 1978 

"......in particular, the complex and costly defence systems which have hitherto acted as deterrents against aggression can now be breached with ease by any physics graduate with access to the necessary radioactive material. Anti-missile batteries are impotent against attack by a suitcase bomb, and, as the technology of miniaturization improves, there is no reason why a nuclear device should not be contained in something the size of a handbag. Such a weapon delivery system is virtually indetectable, and its use would radically alter the future."

James Burke Connections Macmillan London 1978

 

    

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